index.vert

#version 300 es

in vec2 aVertexTextureCoords;
in vec3 aVertexPosition;

uniform mat4 uModelViewMatrix;
uniform mat4 uProjectionMatrix;

out vec2 vTextureCoords;

void main() {
  vTextureCoords = aVertexTextureCoords;
  gl_Position = vec4(aVertexPosition, 1.0);
}

index.frag

#version 300 es

precision highp float;

const float R_LUMINANCE = 0.298912;
const float G_LUMINANCE = 0.586611;
const float B_LUMINANCE = 0.114478;

// グレースケール化
float toMonochrome(vec3 color) {
  return dot(color, vec3(R_LUMINANCE, G_LUMINANCE, B_LUMINANCE));
}

vec2[9] offset3x3(vec2 texelSize) {
  vec2 offset[9];
  
  offset[0] = vec2(-texelSize.x, -texelSize.y);
  offset[1] = vec2( 0.0, -texelSize.y);
  offset[2] = vec2( texelSize.x, -texelSize.y);
  offset[3] = vec2(-texelSize.x, 0.0);
  offset[4] = vec2( 0.0, 0.0);
  offset[5] = vec2( texelSize.x, 0.0);
  offset[6] = vec2(-texelSize.x, texelSize.y);
  offset[7] = vec2( 0.0, texelSize.y);
  offset[8] = vec2( texelSize.x, 1.0);
  
  return offset;
}

vec3 offsetLookup(sampler2D tex, vec2 center, vec2 offset) {
  return texture(tex, center + offset).rgb;
}

vec3 applyKernel(sampler2D tex, vec2 texelSize, vec2 center, float[9] kernel) {
  vec2[9] offset = offset3x3(texelSize);
  
  vec3 result = vec3(0.0);
  
  for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
    result += offsetLookup(tex, center, offset[i]) * kernel[i];
  }
  
  return result;
}

uniform sampler2D uTexture0;
uniform float uCoef;
uniform bool uGrayScaleOn;

in vec2 vTextureCoords;

out vec4 fragColor;

void main() {
  ivec2 textureSize = textureSize(uTexture0, 0);
  vec2 texelSize = 1.0 / vec2(float(textureSize.x), float(textureSize.y));
  
  float k = uCoef / 9.0;
  
  float[9] kernel = float[](
    -k, -k, -k,
    -k, 1.0 + 8.0 * k, -k,
    -k, -k, -k
  );
  
  vec2 texCoord = vec2(vTextureCoords.x, 1.0 - vTextureCoords.y);
  
  vec3 outColor = applyKernel(uTexture0, texelSize, texCoord, kernel);
  
  outColor = uGrayScaleOn
    ? vec3(toMonochrome(outColor))
    : outColor;
  
  fragColor = vec4(outColor, 1.0);
}

render.ts

import { Space } from "@/lib/canvas/index"
import { Program } from "@/lib/webgl/program"
import { Scene } from "@/lib/webgl/scene"
import { Clock } from "@/lib/event/clock"
import { ControlUi } from "@/lib/gui/control-ui"
import { UniformLoader } from "@/lib/webgl/uniform-loader"
import { Texture } from "@/lib/webgl/texture"

import mainVertSrc from "./index.vert?raw"
import mainFragSrc from "./index.frag?raw"

import imageCrochet from "@/assets/original/handmade-blue-cat.jpg"
import imageGoldfishBowl from "@/assets/original/japanese-style_00011.jpg"
import imageTwinkle from "@/assets/original/twinkle_00029.jpg"
import imageTree from "@/assets/original/tree-woods_00123.jpg"

export const onload = () => {
  const space = new Space("gl-canvas")
  const canvas = space.canvas
  const gl = space.gl
  if (!canvas || !gl) return

  let scene: Scene
  let program: Program
  let clock: Clock
  let textures: Texture[] = []

  const uniforms = new UniformLoader(gl, ["uGrayScaleOn", "uCoef"])

  const images = [
    { name: "木", image: imageTree },
    { name: "編みぐるみ", image: imageCrochet },
    { name: "金魚鉢", image: imageGoldfishBowl },
    { name: "キラキラ", image: imageTwinkle }
  ]
  const imageNames = images.map((obj) => obj.name)
  let activeImage = 2

  const defaultCoef = 1.0
  const defaultGrayScaleOn = false

  const initGuiControls = () => {
    const ui = new ControlUi()
    ui.select("Image", imageNames[activeImage], imageNames, (name) => {
      const idx = imageNames.indexOf(name)
      if (idx < 0) return
      activeImage = idx
      space.fitImage(textures[activeImage].image)
    })
    ui.number("Sharpen Coef", defaultCoef, 0.0, 15.0, 0.1, (value) => {
      uniforms.float("uCoef", value)
    })
    ui.boolean("GrayScale", defaultGrayScaleOn, (isActive) => {
      uniforms.boolean("uGrayScaleOn", isActive)
    })
  }

  const onResize = () => {
    space.fitImage(textures[activeImage].image)
    render()
  }

  const configure = async () => {
    gl.clearColor(1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
    gl.clearDepth(1.0)

    program = new Program(gl, mainVertSrc, mainFragSrc)

    scene = new Scene(gl, program)
    clock = new Clock()

    uniforms.init(program)
    uniforms.float("uCoef", defaultCoef)
    uniforms.boolean("uGrayScaleOn", defaultGrayScaleOn)

    await Promise.all(
      images.map(async (obj) => {
        const texture = new Texture(gl, program, obj.image)
        textures.push(texture)
        await texture.load()
      })
    )

    space.fitImage(textures[activeImage].image)
    space.onResize = onResize
  }

  const registerGeometry = () => {
    // 画面を覆う板ポリゴン
    const vertices = [-1.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0, -1.0, -1.0, 0.0, 1.0, -1.0, 0.0]
    const texCoords = [0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0]
    const indices = [0, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1]
    scene.add({ vertices, indices, texCoords })
  }

  const render = () => {
    gl.viewport(0, 0, gl.canvas.width, gl.canvas.height)
    gl.clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)

    scene.traverseDraw((obj) => {
      obj.bind()

      textures[activeImage].use()
      gl.drawElements(gl.TRIANGLES, obj.indices.length, gl.UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0)

      obj.cleanup()
    })
  }

  const init = async () => {
    await configure()
    registerGeometry()
    clock.on("tick", render)

    initGuiControls()
  }

  init()
}